- Hermitian element
- эрмитов элемент
English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.
Hermitian element
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Hermitian matrix — A Hermitian matrix (or self adjoint matrix) is a square matrix with complex entries which is equal to its own conjugate transpose mdash; that is, the element in the i th row and j th column is equal to the complex conjugate of the element in the… … Wikipedia
Positive element — In mathematics, especially functional analysis, a hermitian element A of a C* algebra is a positive element if its spectrum consists of nonnegative real numbers. It is possible to prove that an element x of a C* algebra A is positive if and only… … Wikipedia
Lorentz group — Group theory Group theory … Wikipedia
Spinor — In mathematics and physics, in particular in the theory of the orthogonal groups (such as the rotation or the Lorentz groups), spinors are elements of a complex vector space introduced to expand the notion of spatial vector. Unlike tensors, the… … Wikipedia
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Hilbert space — For the Hilbert space filling curve, see Hilbert curve. Hilbert spaces can be used to study the harmonics of vibrating strings. The mathematical concept of a Hilbert space, named after David Hilbert, generalizes the notion of Euclidean space. It… … Wikipedia
Special unitary group — In mathematics, the special unitary group of degree n , denoted SU( n ), is the group of n times; n unitary matrices with determinant 1. The group operation is that of matrix multiplication. The special unitary group is a subgroup of the unitary… … Wikipedia
Choi's theorem on completely positive maps — In mathematics, Choi s theorem on completely positive maps (after Man Duen Choi) is a result that classifies completely positive maps between finite dimensional (matrix) C* algebras. An infinite dimensional algebraic generalization of Choi s… … Wikipedia
Indefinite inner product space — In mathematics, in the field of functional analysis, an indefinite inner product space :(K, langle cdot,,cdot angle, J) is an infinite dimensional complex vector space K equipped with both an indefinite inner product :langle cdot,,cdot angle and… … Wikipedia
Moore–Penrose pseudoinverse — In mathematics, and in particular linear algebra, a pseudoinverse A+ of a matrix A is a generalization of the inverse matrix.[1] The most widely known type of matrix pseudoinverse is the Moore–Penrose pseudoinverse, which was independently… … Wikipedia
Positive-definite matrix — In linear algebra, a positive definite matrix is a matrix that in many ways is analogous to a positive real number. The notion is closely related to a positive definite symmetric bilinear form (or a sesquilinear form in the complex case). The… … Wikipedia
